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Record Gaps Are Evidence Too

Methods

Record Gaps Are Evidence Too

This field note is part of the FOBA learning stream. It is meant to orient readers and point toward better source work.

Key points

  • A missing record can be a warning about jurisdiction, record loss, naming, indexing, or source survival.
  • Good research names the gap instead of filling it with a story.
  • A gap can help decide which neighboring county, parent county, church archive, newspaper, or federal record set to check next.

Next steps

  • Write "not found in this source" instead of "did not exist."
  • Search parent, child, and neighboring counties when the date sits near a boundary change.
  • Create a Community Note when a page needs a missing-record caution.

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